1999 Basic Needs Assessment


 

Appendix: Glossary of Acronyms and Terms

ACC Austin Community College

CACI CACI is an international information systems and high-technology services corporation. The scope of the Marketing Systems division includes demographics and market research.

CAN Community Action Network

EAP Emergency Assistance Program

MHI Medium Household Income

MOW Meals on Wheels

MSA Metropolitan Statistical Area

TANF Temporary Aid to Needy Families

TEA Texas Education Agency

UW /CA United Way / Capital Area

Adult Secondary Education Helps prepare people for the General Educational Development (GED) certificate or high school diploma.

Average Household Size The number of persons in households by the number of households using. A household is an occupied housing unit.

Basic Needs Food, clothing, and emergency shelter support.

Best Practice Programs, services, or processes that research or expert opinion has shown to be effective through measurable, demonstrated results.

Case Management The provision of a client-centered approach in the delivery of services, designed-- (A) to prepare and coordinate comprehensive employment plans, such as service strategies, for participants to ensure access to necessary workforce investment activities and supportive services, using, where feasible, computer-based technologies; and (B) to provide job and career counseling during program participation and after job placement.

Community-based Organization A private nonprofit organization that is representative of a community or a significant segment of a community and that has demonstrated expertise and effectiveness in the field of workforce investment.

Developmental Disability A severe, chronic disability of an individual 5 years of age or older that is: a) attributable to a mental or physical impairment or combination thereof; b) manifested before the individual attains age 22; c) likely to continue indefinitely; d) results in substantial functional limitations in major life activities; and e) reflects the individuals need for a combination and sequence of special, interdisciplinary, or generic services, supports, or other assistance

Disability A physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of the major life activities of such individual

Economically Disadvantaged Students are considered economically disadvantaged when they qualify for reduced price or free meals. According to the USDA, the eligibility for reduced price meals is 185% of poverty and for free meals, 130% of poverty.

Eligibility The meeting of specific qualifications to receive certain benefits; the criteria used by public assistance programs to determine which people may receive help.

Food Bank A Clearinghouse which distributes large quantities of donated food to other non-profit agencies that provide direct services to families and individuals.

Living Wage An earning level that supports self-sufficiency without reliance on public and private subsidies.

Medium Household Income The value that divides the distribution of household income into two equal parts. Pareto interpolation is used if the median falls in any income intervals with a width of $5,000 or more, except for the lowest income interval. For income intervals with a width of $2,500 and the lowest interval, <$5,000, linear interpolation is used.

Metropolitan Statistical Area A large population nucleus (a county or group of counties with a total population of at least 75,000 and a central city or urbanized area of at least 50,000) together with adjacent communities that have a high degree of social and economic integration within that nucleus.

Outcomes Specific, measurable desired changes in conditions resulting from strategies.

Population Growth Rate Average annual compound rate of change from 1990 to 1998. For example: Rate = 100*[((P98 / P90)^(1/8.25))-1].

Poverty level The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services establishes annual poverty guidelines based on size of family unit. These are used to determine eligibility for public assistance and various health and human services.

Supportive Services A variety of services provided to a client or household to promote well-being and enable them to live as independently as possible; e.g. transportation, child care, housing

Texas Workforce Commission Services Texas through 28 employment programs and services. Provides assistance with unemployment insurance, employment listings, job placement, skill and aptitude testing, employment counseling, support services, and referrals to education and training programs.

Wraparound Services see Supportive Services

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